Service Dog Tasks

while we specialize in dysautonomia, we also train for a variety of disabilities

Grand Task List

What Can a Service Dog Be Trained to Do?

A service dog is individually trained to perform tasks that mitigate their handler's disability.

Every Service Dog Is Individually Trained

This list is a starting point—not a menu of guaranteed tasks. The tasks appropriate for a service dog depend on the handler's disability-related needs, the dog's abilities and temperament, and the team's training progress.

Not every dog can perform every task, and not every task is appropriate for every person or dog. HSD works with each team to determine which tasks are appropriate and beneficial.

Here are examples of tasks a service dog may be trained to perform, tailored to assist in mitigating your specific disability:

Dysautonomia & Ehlers-Danlos:

  • Alert family member for help

  • Alert to changes in medical condition

  • Assist in position changes (sitting or laying down in cases of impeding medical crisis, to rise & steady, get up from a chair/floor, wheelchair transfer)

  • Balance support

  • Brace or lean against handler (grounding)

  • Counterbalance

  • Deep Pressure Therapy

  • Fetch medication/phone

  • Find a location/item (bathroom/car/etc)

  • Forward momentum pull

  • Grounding

  • Medical recovery

  • Medical response

  • Medication reminder

  • Oops pick up

  • Proprioception awareness

  • Reorient to the here & now (lick, pets)

  • Retrieve emergency medication/water

  • Retrieve medical equipment, mobility aid (wheelchair, cane, walker, grabber, etc)

  • Stay with until help arrives

  • Under legs to raise




Medical Alert:

  • Alert to changes in medical condition via scent or sight

  • Medication reminder

  • Reassure during medical crisis

  • Reorient after medical episode

  • Stay with until help arrives

  • Wake handler




Mobility Assistance:

  • Assist in a public restroom

  • Assist with position changes (sit to stand, lay to sit, etc)

  • Balance assist on stairs

  • Balance support

  • Block

  • Brace

  • Carry/deliver an item

  • Clean up items

  • Close doors

  • Counterbalance 

  • Cover

  • Deep Pressure Therapy

  • Drag laundry basket

  • Forward momentum

  • Oops pick up

  • Open doors

  • Provide momentum up inclines

  • Push accessible door or elevator buttons (this is actually a rare one, as many places do not have handicap buttons)

  • Remove socks or other clothing

  • Retrieve items

  • Turn lights on/off (paw, nose, teeth)




Psychiatric Service Dogs:

  • Agitation response

  • Assist in creating a safe personal space

  • Assist to leave social situation (panic attack)

  • Block

  • Brace or lean against handler (grounding)

  • Buffer in crowded places

  • Cover

  • Crying interruption/response

  • Deep Pressure Therapy

  • Fetch items

  • Find location/item

  • Flashback interruption 

  • Follow designated person

  • Interrupt dissociation

  • Interrupt freezing behavior

  • Interrupt harmful behavior

  • Interrupt panic/anxiety attack

  • Interrupt repetitive behaviors

  • Interrupt scratching/ skin picking

  • Nightmare interruption

  • Provide distraction

  • Provide a trained cue or interruption to help the handler leave an overwhelming situation

  • Reorient to the here & now (lick, pets)

  • Respond to smoke alarm

  • Routine reminders (feed dog, eat meals, go to sleep, with alarm set)

  • Snuggle/Provide trained deep-pressure or calming contact

  • Summon help from specific person

  • Watch my back

The Right Tasks Depend on the Individual

There is no universal list of tasks that makes a service dog appropriate for everyone.

HSD works with each individual to identify tasks that address their specific disability-related needs and that are appropriate for the individual dog.

LEARN ABOUT DISABILITIES WE SERVE →

Wondering which tasks might be appropriate for your needs? Start with our Program Requirements or Your Journey With HSD to learn how we determine whether an HSD service dog may be a good fit.

PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS →

YOUR JOURNEY WITH HSD →